All How investors can promote responsible cobalt sourcing practices articles
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Reports/GuidesHow investors can promote responsible cobalt sourcing practices
Lithium-ion batteries power products at the cutting edge of technology, from smartphones to laptops and electric cars.
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Reports/Guides
Risks in the upstream cobalt supply chain
ASM: Carried out informally by individuals or communities using manual labour and hand tools. 20% of the cobalt sourced from the DRC is mined this way. Large-scale mining (LSM): Industrial mining that represents 80% of the cobalt sourced from the DRC. LSM and ...
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Reports/Guides
How to respond to and remedy human rights violations in the cobalt supply chain
Under relevant international standards (e.g. UN Guiding Principles on Human Rights), companies have the responsibility to mitigate or remediate any negative impact caused – directly or indirectly by their activities. Ceasing relationships with problematic suppliers or ceasing to source from the DRC or from ASM does not constitute ...
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Reports/Guides
Tackling human rights risk in the cobalt supply chain through industry initiatives
Joining and actively participating in industry initiatives allows companies to have a dialogue with peers, benefit from knowledge sharing platforms and combine efforts to tackle common challenges.
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Reports/Guides
Human rights risk assessment and due diligence in the cobalt supply chain
The OECD Guidance for Multinational Companies sets out different due diligence requirements that stem from the different responsibilities companies have according to their location in the supply chain.
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Reports/Guides
How do companies address human rights risk in the cobalt supply chain?
Consumer electronics Apple has mapped its supply chain down to the mines and formed a coalition of industry players that led to the creation of a risk readiness assessment tool. One hundred percent of smelters in the chain receive third-party audits and Apple ...

